Paul courageously addresses a fractured church, struggling with both internal strife as well as opposition from the state authorities. In chapter 12 Paul presented an unpopular proclamation: as far as it is up to you, live in peace with everyone. In chapter 13 he will push that even further, including obedience to the ruling authorities of government. The reason for this humble position? Because we, as followers of Christ, are to be known by our love - love within the church, love expressed to those outside the church, and even love for our enemies.